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Обсуждаем книгу Tiab-Donaldson PETROPHYSICS 2ed

bne: Недавно она была переведена на русский и оценена на порядок дороже книг Кобрановой и Добрынина-Венделшьштейна-Кожевникова Наверное имеет смысл оценить ее достоинства и недостатки Набравв в Google.com слова: Tiab petrophysics легко выйти на английский текст в PDF (прямую ссылку мешает дать Yandex) AbouttheAuthors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .xviii Acknowledgment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xx Preface to the First Edition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xxi Preface to the Second Edition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .XXIII Units. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xxv ... C H A P T E R 1 Introduction to Mineralogy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Mineral Constituents of Rocks-A Review, 2 Igneous Rocks, 7 Metamorphic Rocks, 9 Sedimentary Rocks, 10 Properties of Sedimentary Particles, 14 Development and Use of Petrophysics, 20 Objectives and Organization, 22 Problems, 24 Glossary (Chapter I), 24 References, 26 C H A P T E R 2 Introduction to Petroleum Geology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Review of Composition of the Globe, 29 Crust, 31 Plate Tectonics, 32 Geologic Time, 34 Basins, 37 Divergent Continental Margins, 38 Convergent Continental Margins, 39 Transform Continental Margins, 39 Transgressive-Regressive Cycles, 39 Accumulation of Sediments, 40 Hydrocarbon Traps, 44 Transformation of Organics Into Kerogen, 47 Transformation of Kerogen Into Oil and Gas, 48 Primary Migration, 50 Secondary Migration, 51 Properties of Subsurface Fluids, 53 Hydrostatic Pressure Gradient, 54 Lithostatic Pressure Gradient, 54 Geothermal Gradient, 55 Oilfield Waters, 58 Petroleum, 65 Petroleum Chemistry, 71 Problems, 81 Nomenclature, 83 Greek Symbols, 84 Subscripts, 84 Origin of Petroleum, 46 Migration and Accumulation of Petroleum, 49 References, 85 C H A P T E R 3 Porosity and Permeability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 Porosity, 88 Factors Governing the Magnitude of Porosity, 89 Engineering Classification of Porosity, 91 Geological Classification of Porosity, 9 1 Visual Description of Porosity in Carbonate Rocks, 94 Fluid Saturation, 96 Quantitative Use of Porosity, 97 Classification of Permeability, 101 Factors Affecting the Magnitude of Permeability, 102 Kozeny Correlation, 106 Concept of Flow Units, 112 Mathematical Theory of Flow Units, 114 Specific Surface Area, 116 Flow Unit Characterization Factors, 120 Effect of Packing on Permeability, 130 Effect of Water Saturation on Permeability, 132 Permeability from NMR Log, 134 Permeability-Porosity Relationships in Carbonate Rocks, 136 Directional Permeability, 147 Reservoir Heterogeneity, 159 Distribution of Rock Properties, 162 Permeability and Porosity Distributions, 163 Permeability from Well Test Data, 180 Statistical Zonation Technique, 185 Problems, 193 Nomenclature, 196 Subscripts, 197 Superscripts, 198 Greek Symbols, 198 References, 198 C H A P T E R 4 Formation Resistivity and Water Saturation . . . . . . . . . . 203 Formation Resistivity Factor, 204 Resistivity Measurement, 204 Determination of Formation Water Resistivity, 206 Correlation between FR and Porosity, 2 17 Correlations between FR and Tortuosity, 2 19 Correlations between FR and Cementation, 221 Theoretical Formula for FR, 224 Correlation between FR and Water Saturation, 229 Correlation between FR and Permeability, 239 Water Saturation in Shaly (Clayey) Reservoir Rocks, 243 Approximate Shale Relationship, 249 Generalized Shale Relationship, 250 Resistivity of Shaly (Clayey) Reservoir Rocks, 242 Flow Units for Shaly Sandstones, 253 Lab-Derived Evaluation of Shaly (Clayey) Reservoir Rocks, 257 Log-Derived Evaluation of Shaly (Clayey) Reservoir Rocks, 283 Formation Evaluation, 283 Core Analysis, 284 Well Log Analysis, 285 Problems, 301 Nomenclature, 305 Subscripts, 308 Greek Symbols, 308 References, 309 C H A P T E R 5 Capillary Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 313 Capillary Pressure, 3 13 Derivation of the Capillary Pressure Equation, 3 14 Capillary Rise, 318 Capillary Pressure J-Function, 320 Semipermeable Disk Measurement of Capillary Pressure, 322 Measurement of Capillary Pressure by Mercury Injection, 324 Centrifuge Measurement of Capillary Pressure, 330 Laboratory Procedure, 330 Calculation of Centrifuge Capillary Pressure Data, 333 . .360 Interfacial Tension, 361 Contact Angle, 362 Sessile Drop Measurement of Contact Angles, 364 Wilhelmy Plate Measurement of Contact Angles, 366 Surface Chemical Properties, 367 Amott Wettability Index, 371 USBM Wettability Index, 373 Combined Amott-USBM Wettability Test, 375 Spontaneous Imbibition Wettability Test, 377 Fluid Displacement Energy, 378 Effect of Wettability on Oil Recovery, 384 Effect of Brine Salinity on Oil Recovery, 389 Treatment of the Rock, 390 Addition of Fluid-Soluble Compounds to Water and Oil, 391 Aging the Oil-Brine-Rock System, 394 Effects of Temperature and Pressure, 395 Restoration of Original Wettability, 397 Efect of Wettability on Electrical Properties, 398 Problems, 403 Nomenclature, 404 Greek Symbols, 405 Subscripts, 406 Evaluation of Wettability, 371 Waterail-Rock Interfacial Activity, 382 Alteration of Wettability, 390 References, 406 C H A P T E R 7 Applications of Darcy’s Law. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .415 Darcy’s Law, 416 Linear Flow of Incompressible Fluids, 4 17 Linear Flow of Gas, 420 Darcy’s and Poiseuille’s Laws, 424 Linear Flow through Fractures and Channels, 425 Flow through Fractures, 426 Flow through Solution Channels, 43 1 Steady-state Flow, 435 Pseudosteady-state Flow, 437 Radial Laminar Flow of Gas, 447 Turbulent Flow of Gas, 452 Linear Turbulent Flow, 452 Friction Factor of Porous Rocks, 459 Turbulent Radial Flow, 466 Layered Reservoirs with Crossflow, 469 Layered Reservoirs without Crossflow, 470 Composite reservoirs, 474 Radial Flow Systems, 434 Multiple-Permeability Rocks, 469 Problems, 479 Nomenclature, 483 References, 484 Greek Symbols, 484 C H A P T E R 8 Naturally Fractured Reservoirs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 488 Introduction, 488 Origin of Permeability in Carbonate Rocks, 490 Geological Classifications of Natural Fractures, 490 Engineering Classification of Naturally Fractured Reservoirs, 492 Indicators of Natural Fractures, 495 Visual Identification of Fractures, 500 Petrophysical Properties of Naturally Fractured Rocks, 500 Fracture Porosity Determination, 502 Porosity Partitioning Coefficient, 506 Fracture Intensity Index, 51 1 Permeability-Porosity Relationships in Double Porosity Systems, 515 Porosity and Permeability Relationships in Type 1 Naturally Fractured Reservoirs, 518 Fractures Porosity and Aperture from Cores, 520 Specific Area of Fractures, 524 Effect of Fracture Shape, 526 Hydraulic Radius of Fractures, 527 Type 2 Naturally Fractured Reservoirs, 529 Fracture Area, 531 Fracture Storage Capacity, 532 Fracture Conductivity, 533 Fluid Flow Modeling in Fractures, 531 Characterizing Natural Fractures from Well Test Data, 534 Problems, 548 xi Nomenclature, 550 Subscripts, 550 Greek Symbols, 551 References, 551 C H A P T E R 9 Effect of Stress on Reservoir Rock Properties a a a a a a a a a 554 Static Stress-Strain Relation, 555 Stress Analysis, 556 Strain Analysis, 559 Two-Dimensional Stress-Strain Systems, 560 Rock Deformation, 561 Hooke’s Law, 562 Stressstrain Diagrams, 571 The Mohr Diagram, 574 Dynamic Elastic Properties, 577 Rock Strength and Hardness, 580 Rock Hardness, 584 Compressibility of Porous Rocks, 586 Pore Compressibility, 586 Effectiveness of Pore Pressure in Countering Stress, 591 Effect of Pore Compressibility on Reserves Calculations, 594 Converting Lab Data to Reservoir Data, 596 Effect of Stress on Porosity, 600 Effect of Stress on Permeability, 603 Effect of Stress on Resistivity, 604 Porosity-Permeability-Stress Relationship, 606 Effect of Stress on Fracturing, 62 1 Effect of Stress on Core Data, 599 Effect of Poisson’s Ratio on Fracture Gradient, 621 FG for Offshore Wells, 626 Effect of Poisson’s Ratio on Fracture Dimensions, 632 In-Situ Stress Distribution, 637 Effect of Stress Change on Rock Failure, 643 Change in Stress Field Due to Depletion and Repressurization, 644 Stress Relationship at the Wellbore, 645 Estimating Critical Borehole Pressure in Vertical Wells, 646 Critical Borehole Pressure in Horizontal Wells, 647 Critical Pore Pressure, 649 Example of a North Sea Reservoir, 650 Porosity as Strength Indicator to Evaluate Sand Production, 653 Problems, 659 Nomenclature, 664 Subscripts, 664 Greek Symbols, 665 References. 666 xii C H A P T E R 10 Fluid-Rock Interactions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 671 Importance of Near-Wellbore Permeability, 67 1 Nature of Permeability Damage, 674 Origin of Permeability Damage, 675 Types of Permeability Damage, 677 Effect of Fines Migration on Permeability, 685 Types and Sizes of Fines, 686 Fines Migration, 695 Migration of Foreign Solids, 709 Critical Velocity Concept, 709 Entrainment and Surface Deposition, 710 Entrainment and Plugging, 714 Identification of Permeability Damage Mechanisms, 7 19 Permeability Damage from Foreign Solids, 720 Permeability Damage from Formation Fines, 726 Effect of Water Quality on Permeability, 73 1 External Filter Cake Buildup, 734 Internal Filter Cake Buildup, 736 Injectivity Decline from Plugging of Perforations, 740 Impairment from Wellbore Fillup, 742 Membrane Filtration Tests, 744 Core Filtration Tests, 747 Problems, 756 Nomenclature, 757 Subscripts, 758 Symbols, 758 References, 759 A P P E N D I X Measurement of Rock and Fluid Properties . . . . . . .763 E X P E R I M E N T 1 Fluid Content of Rocks by the Retort Method. . . . . . . 764 Introduction, 764 Equipment and Procedures, 765 Equipment, 765 Retort Specimen, 765 Retort Calibration, 766 Retorting, 766 Sample Calculations, 766 Retort Calibration, 766 Results from the Test Specimen, 767 Saturation Calculations, 767 Questions and Problems, 767 References, 768 xiii E X P E R I M E N T 2 Measurement of Saturation by Extraction . . . . . . . . . . . . 769 Introduction, 769 Equipment and Procedures, 770 Sample Calculations, 771 Questions and Problems, 771 References, 772 E X P E R I M E N T 3 Density, Specific Gravity, and API Gravity . . . . . . . . . . . . 773 Introduction, 773 Equipment and Procedures, 774 Measurement of API Gravity, 774 Westphal Balance, 775 Questions and Problems, 776 References, 776 E X P E R I M E N T 4 Specific Gravity of Gases. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .777 Introduction, 777 Equipment and Procedures, 777 Sample Calculations, 779 Questions and Problems, 779 References, 779 E X P E R I M E N T 5 Viscosity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .780 Introduction, 780 Equipment and Procedures, 780 Cannon-Fenske Viscometer, 78 1 Questions and Problems, 783 References, 783 E X P E R I M E N T 6 Fluorescence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 784 Introduction, 784 Equipment and Procedures, 785 Questions and Problems, 786 References, 786 E X P E R I M E N T 7 Absolute and Effective Porosity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 787 Introduction, 787 Equipment and Procedures, 788 Absolute Porosity from Grain Volume, 788 Grain and Bulk Volumes, 789 xiv Effective Porosity, 790 Summary, 790 Porosity Measurement by Mercury Injection, 790 Porosity Measurement by Gas Compression/Expansion, 79 1 Statistical Evaluation of Porosity Data, 794 Questions and Problems, 797 References, 797 E X P E R I M E N T 8 Particle Size Distribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 798 Introduction, 798 Equipment and Procedures, 798 Questions and Problems, 803 References, 803 Sieve Analysis Procedure, 80 1 E X P E R I M E N T 9 Surface AreaofSediments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 804 Introduction, 804 Equipment and Procedure, 805 Questions and Problems, 81 1 References, 81 1 E X P E R I M E N T 10 Absolute Permeability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 813 Introduction, 813 Equipment and Procedures, 814 Absolute Permeability Using a Liquid, 814 Absolute Permeability Using a Gas, 8 15 Effect of Overburden Pressure on Absolute Permeability, 817 Run 1,818 Run 2,818 Sample Calculation 1, 819 Sample Calculation 2, 820 Sample Calculations, 817 Questions and Problems, 820 References, 82 1 E X P E R I M E N T 11 Verification of the Klinkenberg Effect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 822 Introduction, 822 Equipment and Procedures, 822 Sample Calculations, 823 Experimental Data, 823 Questions and Problems, 825 References, 825 xu E X P E R I M E N T 12 Relative Permeability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 826 Introduction, 826 Steady-State Method, 827 Unsteady-State Method, 828 Equipment and Procedures, 828 Questions and Problems, 833 References, 834 E X P E R I M E N T 13 Basic Well Log Petrophysical Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . 835 Introduction, 835 Equipment and Procedures, 837 Resistivity of the Formation Water, 837 Rock Resistivity Saturated with Brine, 837 Sample Calculations, 839 Questions and Problems, 840 References, 840 E X P E R I M E N T 14 Surface and Interfacial Tensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 841 Introduction, 841 Equipment and Procedures, 84 1 Sample Calculations, 844 Questions and Problems, 844 References, 845 E X P E R I M E N T 15 Capillary Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . 846 Introduction, 846 Equipment and Procedures, 847 Core Preparation for Capillary Pressure Measurement, 847 Mercury Injection Method, 848 Porous Diaphragm Method, 848 Centrifuge Method, 850 Sample Calculations, 856 Questions and Problems, 858 References, 861 E X P E R I M E N T 16 Pore Size Distribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . 862 Introduction, 862 Equipment and Procedures, 863 Sample Calculations, 864 Questions and Problems, 864 References, 865 xvi X P E R I M E N T 17 Determination of Z-Factors for Imperfect Gases . . . . . . . . 866 Introduction, 866 Equipment and Procedures, 869 Questions and Problems, 869 References, 870 Van Der Waals’ Equation, 868 E X P E R I M E N T 18 Basic Sediment and Water (BS&W) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 871 Introduction, 871 Equipment and Procedures, 871 Questions and Problems, 872 References, 872 E X P E R I M E N T 19 Point-load Strength Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 873 Introduction, 873 Equipment and Procedures, 873 Sample Calculations, 874 Questions and Problems, 875 References, 875 Utilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .876 Preservation of Cores, 876 Synthetic Brine Solutions, 878 Dead-Weight Tester, 878 Procedure, 879 References, 879 Index. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .881 xvii

Ответов - 10

bne: Вчера звонили из издательства занимающегося переводами Объяснил им что оригинал импонирует мне больше перевода

bne: Каких разделов не хватает и какие устарели? Предварительно (по памяти) я бы сказал, что книга слишком заэмпиренная Нет раздела по стереологии (я его выделял как самостоятельный, следуя Шейдеггеру) еще в конце 70-х Уравнения для сопротивления по сути кончаются Ваксманом и Смитом Неадекватно выпукло подается тема FZI Сильной же стороной текста является описание экспериментов и методик

bne: C H A P T E R 1 Introduction to Mineralogy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Mineral Constituents of Rocks-A Review, 2 Igneous Rocks, 7 Metamorphic Rocks, 9 Sedimentary Rocks, 10 Properties of Sedimentary Particles, 14 Development and Use of Petrophysics, 20 Objectives and Organization, 22 Problems, 24 Glossary (Chapter I), 24 References, 26


bne: Заимствуя из литологии авторы умудрились упустить многое неплохо описанное Петитджоном, Рухиным, Коссовской и Шутовым и др. Из текста выпала практически все генектические закономерности, кривые седиментации, генетические диаграммы Нет сопоставлений кривых гранулометрии с пористостью для разных отложений Вообще глава выглядит чисто формальной

bne: C H A P T E R 2 Introduction to Petroleum Geology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Review of Composition of the Globe, 29 Crust, 31 Plate Tectonics, 32 Geologic Time, 34 Basins, 37 Divergent Continental Margins, 38 Convergent Continental Margins, 39 Transform Continental Margins, 39 Transgressive-Regressive Cycles, 39 Accumulation of Sediments, 40 Hydrocarbon Traps, 44 Transformation of Organics Into Kerogen, 47 Transformation of Kerogen Into Oil and Gas, 48 Primary Migration, 50 Secondary Migration, 51 Properties of Subsurface Fluids, 53 Hydrostatic Pressure Gradient, 54 Lithostatic Pressure Gradient, 54 Geothermal Gradient, 55 Oilfield Waters, 58 Petroleum, 65 Petroleum Chemistry, 71 Problems, 81 Nomenclature, 83 Greek Symbols, 84 Subscripts, 84 Origin of Petroleum, 46 Migration and Accumulation of Petroleum, 49 References, 85 =============================================== Не вполне традиционный раздел в книге по петрофизике Тем больше оснований тут для претензий Явно недостаточно представлены материалы по уплотнению пород разного типа и состава и по АВПД

bne: Тут же не хватает матрицы постдиагенетических изменений (в частности глин)

БНЕ_Home: Теперь в книге 950 страниц В чем различия надо еще разобраться

bne: По сравнению с вторым изданием формальное расхождение в 60 страниц (во 2Ed English 889 страниц)

bne: Объем 894 страницы Стоимость 15 * $31.5

БНЕ_Home: Неожиданным образом оказалось, что публика некоторый объем про классификации пород и провинции Таким образом одно из моих замечаний оказалось почти провидческим (хоть и очевидным) Но дыр то полно Впору реализовать старую идею писать комментарии прямо в Adobe и продавать



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